When to Use a Comma after 'Then', 'Afterward', 'Later', etc. The main difference between "later" and "afterward/then" is that "later" simply indicates that something is happening a point in time later while "afterward/then" implies that something is happening immediately (or almost immediately) after the previous event.Ģ."After that" is generally used in conversations or very informal contexts, while "later" can be used in a wider range of circumstances. "Later" and "after that" are also used to express that something happens after a particular event.For example: "Demand was growing rapidly subsequently, oil prices soared to a new high." Additionally, it may imply a cause-and-effect relationship between two events. "Subsequently" is a more formal word, typically used in formal contexts or academic writing.Afterward, she went to live in Switzerland." "Then" and "afterward" are very similar and interchangeable in many situations. For example: "She studied at Harvard University. "Afterward" is frequently used to signal that something happened after a more significant event or action.For example: "I got up early and then had breakfast." They are commonly used for routine things. "Then" or "and then" simply mean "the next thing that happened".The engineer started his career in India and subsequently worked for a Japanese company.Īll these expressions have the same or nearly the same meaning, but there are some differences in terms of connotation and level of formality among them.
The adverbs " afterward", " then", " and then", " subsequently", " after that", or " later" are typically used to indicate that something happens during the period that follows a particular event.
#Hopefully comma how to#
How to Punctuate 'Then', 'Afterward', 'Later', etc. The Commons leader’s office would not comment on the leaked document. He has been one of the most prominent backers of a hard Brexit and, last year, it was revealed that a City firm he co-founded had set up an investment fund in Ireland and was warning prospective clients about the financial dangers of a hard Brexit.įollowing his appointment by Johnson this week, he is responsible for organising government business in the Commons. Rees-Mogg has also used his position of influence to argue against abortion, even in cases of rape, and same-sex marriage. When standing for the Conservatives for the Central Fife seat in 1997, he took his nanny and his mother’s Mercedes out canvassing. He is an Old Etonian, like the prime minister he serves, and, like the prime minister he serves, has cultivated a reputation for formality and upper-class eccentricity, gaining the nickname the “honourable member for the 18th century”. The official transcript of parliamentary proceedings, Hansard, records more than 700 instances of Rees-Mogg using one or other of the banned words or phrases.Īs chair of the European Research Group – an influential, hard-Brexit Tory backbench grouping – Rees-Mogg has increased his influence in Westminster in recent years. Moreover, the phrase “no longer fit for purpose” has been deemed no longer fit for purpose. Staff should avoid “too many ‘Is’” in their writing, Rees-Mogg’s team has ordered, and he would neither “note/understand your concerns”, nor would he welcome calls to “invest (in schools, etc)”.
#Hopefully comma full#
In a call for accuracy contained in his list, staff were told: “CHECK your work.” Other directions include a call for a double space after full stops and no comma after the word “and”. The guidance, obtained by ITV news, was drawn up by the North East Somerset MP’s constituency team years ago, but has now been shared with officials in his new office. Rees-Mogg’s aides also barred the use of “lot”, “got” and “I am pleased to learn”. Among the words and phrases considered unacceptable were: “very”, “due to” and “ongoing”, as well as “equal”, “yourself” and “unacceptable”.
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